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https://www.google.co.nz/search?sclient=psy-ab&newwindow=1&safe=active&source=hp&btnG=Search&q=Physical+Quantities
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_quantity
A physical quantity is a physical property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, that can be quantified by measurement.[1] A physical quantity can be expressed as the combination of a magnitude expressed by a number – usually a real number – and a unit; for example, 1.6749275×10−27 kg (the mass of the neutron), or 299792458 metres per second (the speed of light). Physical quantities are measured as n u {\textstyle nu} where n {\textstyle n} is the magnitude and u {\textstyle u} is the unit. For example: A boy measured the length of a room as 3 m. Here 3 is the magnitude and m (metre) is the unit. 3 m can also be written as 300 cm. The same physical quantity x {\textstyle x} can be represented equivalently in many unit systems, i.e. x = n 1 u 1 = n 2 u 2 {\textstyle x=n_{1}u_{1}=n_{2}u_{2}} .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_physical_quantities
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Derived quantity |
| Description | SI units | Dimension | Comments |
---|
Plane angle |
θ |
Measure of a change in direction or orientation. |
radian (rad) |
1 |
|
Solid angle |
Ω |
Measure of the size of an object as projected on a sphere. |
steradian (sr) |
1 |
|
Absorbed dose rate |
|
Absorbed dose received per unit of time. |
Gy s−1 |
L2T−3 |
|
Acceleration |
a→ |
Rate of change of the speed or velocity of an object. |
m s−2 |
L T−2 |
vector |
Angular acceleration |
α |
Rate of change in angular speed or velocity. |
rad s−2 |
T−2 |
|
Angular speed (or angular velocity) |
ω |
The angle incremented in a plane by a segment connecting an object and a reference point per unit time. |
rad s−1 |
T−1 |
scalar or pseudovector |
Angular momentum |
L |
Measure of the extent and direction an object rotates about a reference point. |
kg m2 s−1 |
M L2T−1 |
conserved quantity, pseudovector |
Area |
A |
The two-dimensional extent of an object. |
m2 |
L2 |
scalar |
Area density |
ρA |
The amount of mass per unit area of a two-dimensional object. |
kg m−2 |
M L−2 |
|
Capacitance |
C |
Measure for the amount of stored charge for a given potential. |
farad (F = A2 s4 kg−1 m−2) |
I2T4M−1L−2 |
scalar |
Catalytic activity |
|
Change in reaction rate due to presence of a catalyst. |
katal (kat = mol s−1) |
N T−1 |
|
Catalytic activity concentration |
|
Change in reaction rate due to presence of a catalyst per unit volume of the system. |
kat m−3 |
N L−3T−1 |
|
Chemical potential |
μ |
The amount of energy needed to add a particle to a system. |
J mol−1 |
M L2T−2N−1 |
intensive |
Molar concentration |
C |
Amount of substance per unit volume. |
mol m−3 |
N L−3 |
intensive |
Crackle |
c→ |
Rate of change of Jounce. The fifth derivative of position. |
m s−5 |
L T−5 |
Vector |
Current density |
J → |
Amount of electric current flowing through a surface. |
A m−2 |
I L−2 |
vector |
Dose equivalent |
H |
Measure for the received amount of radiation adjusted for the effect of different types of radiant on biological tissue. |
sievert (Sv = m2 s−2) |
L2T−2 |
|
Dynamic Viscosity |
η |
Measure for the resistance of an incompressible fluid to stress. |
Pa s |
M L−1T−1 |
|
Electric Charge |
Q |
Amount of electric charge. |
coulomb (C = A s) |
I T |
extensive, conserved quantity |
Electric charge density |
ρQ |
Amount of electric charge per unit volume. |
C m−3 |
I T L−3 |
intensive |
Electric displacement |
D |
Strength of the electric displacement. |
C m−2 |
I T L−2 |
vector field |
Electric field strength |
E→ |
Strength of the electric field. |
V m−1 |
M L T−3I−1 |
vector field |
Electrical conductance |
G |
Meausure for how easily current flows through a material. |
siemens (S = A2 s3 kg−1 m−2) |
L−2M−1T3I2 |
scalar |
Electric potential |
V |
The amount of work required to bring a unit charge into an electric field from infinity. |
volt (V = kg m2 A−1 s−3) |
L2M T−3I−1 |
scalar |
Electrical resistance |
R |
The degree to which an object opposes the passage of an electric current. |
ohm (Ω = kg m2 A−2 s−3) |
L2M T−3I−2 |
scalar |
Energy |
E |
The capacity of a body or system to do work. |
joule (J = kg m2 s−2) |
M L2T−2 |
extensive, scalar, conserved quantity |
Energy density |
ρE |
Amount of energy per unit volume. |
J m−3 |
M L−1T−2 |
intensive |
Entropy |
S |
Measure for the amount of available states for a system. |
J K−1 |
M L2T−2Θ−1 |
extensive, scalar |
Force |
F→ |
The cause of acceleration, acting on an object. |
newton (N = kg m s−2) |
M L T−2 |
vector |
Fuel efficiency |
|
Distance traveled per meter cubed. |
|
L−2 |
scalar |
Impulse |
p→ |
The cause of a change in momentum, acting on an object. |
kg m s−1 |
M L T−1 |
vector |
Frequency |
f |
The number of times something happens in a period of time. |
hertz (Hz =s−1) |
T−1 |
scalar |
Half-life |
t1/2 |
The time needed for a quantity to decay to half its original value. |
s |
T |
|
Heat |
Q |
Amount of energy transferred between systems due to temperature difference. |
J |
M L2T−2 |
|
Heat capacity |
Cp |
Amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of a system by one degree. |
J K−1 |
M L2T−2Θ−1 |
extensive |
Heat flux density |
ϕQ |
Amount of heat flowing through a surface per unit area. |
W m−2 |
M T−3 |
|
Illuminance |
Ev |
Total luminous flux incident to a surface per unit area. |
lux (lx = cd sr m−2) |
J L−2 |
|
Impedance |
Z |
Measure for the resistance of an electrical circuit against an alternating current. |
ohm (Ω = kg m2 A−2 s−3) |
M'L'2T−3I−2 |
complex scalar |
Index of refraction |
n |
The factor by which the speed of light is reduced in a medium. |
|
1 |
intensive, scalar |
Inductance |
L |
Measure for the amount of magnetic flux generated for a certain current run through a circuit. |
henry (H = kg m2 A−2 s−2) |
M L2T−2I−2 |
scalar |
Irradiance |
E |
Power of electromagnetic radiation flowing through a surface per unit area. |
W m−2 |
M T−3 |
|
Intensity |
I |
Power per unit cross sectional area. |
W m−2 |
M T−3 |
|
Jerk |
j→ |
Rate of change of acceleration. The third derivative of position. |
m s−3 |
L T−3 |
Vector |
Jounce (or snap) |
s→ |
Rate of change of Jerk. The fourth derivative of position. |
m s−4 |
L T−4 |
Vector |
Linear density |
ρl |
Amount of mass per unit length of a one-dimensional object. |
|
M L−1 |
|
Luminous flux (or luminous power) |
F |
Perceived power of a light source. |
lumen (lm = cd sr) |
J |
|
Mach Number (or mach) |
M |
Ratio of flow velocity to the local speed of sound. |
Unitless (M = u/c) |
1 |
|
Magnetic field strength |
H |
Strength of a magnetic field in a material. |
A m−1 |
I L−1 |
vector field |
Magnetic flux |
Φ |
Measure of quantity of magnetism, taking account of the strength and the extent of a magnetic field. |
weber (Wb = kg m2 A−1 s−2) |
M L2T−2I−1 |
scalar |
Magnetic flux density |
B |
Measure for the strength of the magnetic field. |
tesla (T = kg A−1 s−2) |
M T−2I−1 |
pseudovector field |
Magnetization |
M |
Amount of magnetic moment per unit volume. |
A m−1 |
I L−1 |
vector field |
Mass fraction |
x |
Mass of a substance as a fraction of the total mass. |
kg/kg |
1 |
intensive |
(Mass) Density (or volume density) |
ρ |
The amount of mass per unit volume of a three-dimensional object. |
kg m−3 |
M L−3 |
intensive |
Mean lifetime |
τ |
Average time needed for a particle to decay. |
s |
T |
intensive |
Molar energy |
|
Amount of energy present is a system per unit amount of substance. |
J mol−1 |
M L2T−2N−1 |
intensive |
Molar entropy |
|
Amount of entropy present in a system per unit amount of substance. |
J K−1 mol−1 |
M L2T−2Θ−1N−1 |
intensive |
Molar heat capacity |
c |
Heat capacity of a material per unit amount of substance. |
J K−1 mol−1 |
M L2T−2N−1 |
intensive |
Moment of inertia |
I |
Inertia of an object with respect to angular acceleration. |
kg m2 |
M L2 |
tensor, scalar |
Momentum |
p→ |
Product of an object's mass and velocity. |
N s |
M L T−1 |
vector, extensive |
Permeability |
μ |
Measure for how the magnetization of material is affected by the application of an external magnetic field. |
H m−1 |
M L T−2I−2 |
intensive |
Permittivity |
ε |
Measure for how the polarization of a material is affected by the application of an external electric field. |
F m−1 |
I2M−1L−3T4 |
intensive |
Power |
P |
The rate of change in energy over time. |
watt (W) |
M L2T−3 |
extensive, scalar |
Pressure |
p |
Amount of force per unit area. |
pascal (Pa = kg m−1 s−2) |
M L−1T−2 |
intensive, scalar |
Pop |
p→ |
Rate of change of crackle. The sixth derivative of position. |
m s−6 |
L T−6 |
Vector |
(Radioactive) Activity |
A |
Number of particles decaying per unit time. |
becquerel (Bq = s−1) |
T−1 |
extensive, scalar |
(Radioactive) Dose |
D |
Amount of energy absorbed by biological tissue from ionizing radiation per unit mass. |
gray (unit) (Gy = m2 s−2) |
L2T−2 |
|
Radiance |
L |
Power of emitted electromagnetic radiation per solid angle and per projected source area. |
W m−2 sr−1 |
M T−3 |
|
Radiant intensity |
I |
Power of emitted electromagnetic radiation per solid angle. |
W sr−1 |
M L2T−3 |
scalar |
Reaction rate |
r |
Measure for speed of a chemical reaction. |
mol m−3 s−1 |
N L−3T−1 |
intensive, scalar |
Refractive Index |
n |
Measure of how light is refracted through a medium. |
Unitless |
Dimensionless |
|
Angle |
θ |
The space between two intersecting lines at or close to the point where they meet. |
rad / Degree |
Dimensionless |
|
Speed |
v |
Rate of change of the position of an object. |
m s−1 |
L T−1 |
scalar |
Specific energy |
|
Amount of energy present per unit mass. |
J kg−1 |
L2T−2 |
intensive |
Specific heat capacity |
c |
Heat capacity per unit mass. |
J kg−1 K−1 |
L2T−2Θ−1 |
intensive |
Specific volume |
v |
The volume occupied by a unit mass of material (reciprocal of density). |
m3 kg−1 |
L3M−1 |
intensive |
Spin |
S |
Intrinsic property of particles, roughly to be interpreted as the intrinsic angular momentum of the particle. |
kg m2 s−1 |
M L2T−1 |
|
Strain |
|
Extension per unit length. |
Unitless |
Dimensionless |
|
Stress |
σ |
Amount of force exerted per surface area. |
Pa |
M L−1T−2 |
2-tensor. (or scalar) |
Surface tension |
γ |
Amount of work needed to change the surface of a liquid by a unit surface area. |
N m−1 or J m−2 |
M T−2 |
|
Thermal conductivity |
k |
Measure for the ease with which a material conducts heat. |
W m−1 K−1 |
M L T−3Θ−1 |
intensive |
Torque |
τ |
Product of a force and the perpendicular distance of the force from the point about which it is exerted. |
N m |
M L2T−2 |
pseudovector |
Velocity |
v→ |
Speed of an object in a chosen direction. |
m s−1 |
L T−1 |
vector |
Volume |
V |
The three dimensional extent of an object. |
m3 |
L3 |
extensive, scalar |
Wavelength |
λ |
Distance between repeating units of a propagating wave. |
m |
L |
|
Wavenumber |
k |
Reciprocal of the wavelength. |
m−1 |
L−1 |
|
Weight |
w |
Amount of gravitation force exerted on an object. |
newton (N = kg m s−2) |
M L T−2 |
vector |
Work |
W |
Energy dissipated by a force moving over a distance, scalar product of the force and the movement vector. |
joule (J = kg m2 s−2) |
M L2T−2 |
scalar |
Young's modulus |
ε |
Ratio of Stress over Strain. |
pascal (Pa = kg m−1 s−2) |
M L−1T−2 |
scalar |
Absement |
A |
Measure of sustained displacement; the first integral of displacement. |
m s |
LT |
vector |
Unit For a Physical quantity
'Velocity of speed m/s Acceleration m/s2 Density kg/m3 Forces N /sup> |extensive |- |Heat flux density |style="text-align: center" | ″ velocity of speed vinayaka m/s density vinayaka m/s2 forces vinayaka N
Links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Physical_quantities
Subcategories
A
` ► Acceleration (3 C, 23 P)
► Amount of substance (2 C, 26 P)
► Area (3 C, 34 P)
`C
` ► Capacitance (2 C, 6 P)
► Physical constants (3 C, 37 P)
`D
` ► Density (2 C, 38 P)
`E
` ► Electric charge (1 C, 7 P)
► Electrical resistance and conductance (6 C, 16 P)
► Enthalpy (15 P)
► Entropy (3 C, 19 P, 1 F)
► Thermodynamic entropy (1 C, 40 P)
`F
` ► Force (8 C, 69 P)
`G
` ► Geometric measurement (4 C, 12 P)
`L
` ► Length (6 C, 30 P)
► Logarithmic scales of measurement (1 C, 25 P)
`M
` ► Mass (6 C, 67 P)
► Molar quantities (2 P)
`P
` ► Power (physics) (7 C, 17 P)
► Pressure (7 C, 31 P)
`R
` ► Rates (6 C, 67 P)
`S
` ► Sound measurements (33 P)
`T
` ► Temperature (8 C, 61 P)
► Time (29 C, 55 P)
`V
` ► Velocity (4 C, 21 P)
► Viscosity (2 C, 32 P)
► Visibility (2 C, 23 P)
► Voltage (5 C, 10 P)
► Volume (4 C, 22 P)
Pages
` ANSI/ASA S1.1-2013
International System of Quantities
ISO 31
ISO/IEC 80000
List of physical quantities
Physical quantity
Quantity calculus
`A
` Absorbed dose
Absorptance
Acceleration
Acoustic impedance
Admittance
Aggregate modulus
Amplitude
Angular acceleration
Angular diameter distance
Angular frequency
Angular momentum
Angular velocity
API gravity
Areal velocity
Attenuation coefficient
Audio frequency
`B
` Bollard pull
Bulk modulus
`C
` Capacitance
Carcel
Characteristic admittance
Characteristic property
Charge (physics)
Circular dichroism
Coercivity
Cohesion (chemistry)
Colorimetry
Comoving distance
Conductance quantum
Couple (mechanics)
Crystallinity
Cusec
`D
` Defining equation (physics)
Delta-v (physics)
Density
Displacement (fluid)
Distance measures (cosmology)
Distance modulus
Dust resistant
Dynamic modulus
`E
` Effective dose (radiation)
Effective radius
Elastance
Electric charge
Electric field
Electric flux
Electric intensity
Electric potential
Electric susceptibility
Electrical measurements
Electrical mobility
Electrical resistance and conductance
Electrical resistivity and conductivity
Electrochemical gradient
Electron mobility
Emissivity
Energy flux
Enthalpy
Equivalent dose
Etherington's reciprocity theorem
Excess molar quantity
Extracellular field potential
`F
` Fermi acceleration
Field strength
Film speed
Flux
Force
Frequency
Fuel efficiency
`G
` Gravity (chemistry)
Ground pressure
Group velocity
`H
` Heat capacity
Heat capacity rate
Heat capacity ratio
Huber's equation
Humidity
Critical relative humidity
Relative humidity
Hypervelocity
`I
` Illuminance
Immittance
Electrical impedance
Characteristic impedance
Impulse (physics)
Inductance
Infinitesimal strain theory
Intensity (physics)
Intensive and extensive properties
Ion transport number
Ionic strength
Irradiance
`J
` Jerk (physics)
Jounce
`L
` Length
List of electromagnetism equations
List of equations in fluid mechanics
List of equations in gravitation
List of equations in nuclear and particle physics
List of equations in quantum mechanics
List of equations in wave theory
List of materials properties
List of moments of inertia
List of photonics equations
Luminance
Luminosity
Luminosity distance
Luminosity function
Luminous efficacy
Luminous energy
Luminous flux
Luminous intensity
`M
` Magnetic braking
Magnetic field
Magnetic flux
Magnetic helicity
Magnetic hysteresis
Magnetic moment
Magnetic susceptibility
Magnetomotive force
Mass
Mass attenuation coefficient
Mass flux
Maximum density
Measured quantity
Mechanical impedance
Mechanical load
Memcapacitor
Memductance
Meminductor
Memristance
Molar volume
Molecular property
Moment (physics)
Moment of inertia
Momentum
`N
` Negative resistance
Neutron magnetic moment
Noise-equivalent flux density
Noise-equivalent target
Notch tensile strength
Number density
`O
` Ohm metre
Orders of magnitude (speed)
`P
` Particle displacement
Particle number
Particle velocity
Permeability (electromagnetism)
Permeation
Permittivity
Persistence length
Phase (waves)
Physical coefficient
Physical property
Pinning points
Plastic crystal
Poisson's ratio
Propagation constant
`Q
` Quality (physics)
Quantum efficiency
Quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring
`R
` Radiance
Radiant energy density
Radiant exitance
Radiant exposure
Radiant flux
Radiant intensity
Radiative flux
Radiosity (radiometry)
Rate of penetration
Electrical reactance
Reciprocal length
Redshift
Reflectance
Refractive index
Relative density
Relative velocity
Rotational speed
`S
` Scale of temperature
Second moment of area
Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)
Single-particle spectrum
Solubility
Sound energy
Sound energy density
Sound exposure
Sound intensity
Sound power
Sound pressure
Specific detectivity
Specific force
Specific gravity
Specific impulse
S
` Specific weight
Spectral power distribution
Speed
Speed of sound
Spin (physics)
Spin angular momentum of light
Stiffness
Suction
Surface power density
Susceptance
System-specific impulse
`T
` Temperature
Thermal conductance quantum
Thermal conduction
List of thermal conductivities
Thermal conductivity
Thermal contact conductance
Thermal diffusivity
Thermal effusivity
Thermal emittance
Thermal equilibrium
Thermal expansion
Thermomass theory
Time
Tonti diagram
Torque
Transmission loss (duct acoustics)
Transmittance
Turbidity
`V
` Vapor quality
Voltage
Volume (thermodynamics)
Volumetric flux
Volumetric heat capacity
`W
` Waterproofing
Work (physics)
`Y
` Young's modulus
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